Nominal and Clausal Event Predicates

Nominal and Clausal Event Predicates
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名词性和从句事件谓词

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发表时间:
1989
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通讯作者:
Friederike Moltmann
Friederike Moltmann
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作者:
Friederike Moltmann

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本文认为,不仅PP和副词可以充当动词的事件论元的谓语,某些NP和某些分句也可以充当事件论元的谓语。我将给出句法和语义上的论证,即作为(至少某些)非桥动词的同源宾语和从句的NP是动词的事件论元的可选谓词。关于小句,我认为,由于独立的原因,独立句和嵌入句的意义都可以被解释为事件属性,即作为有意事件的属性。
In this paper, I argue that not only PPs and adverbs can act as predicates of the event argument of the verb, but certain NPs and certain clauses can, as well. I will give syntactic and semantic arguments that NPs that are cognate objects and clauses of (at least some) nonbridge verbs are optional predicates of the event argument of the verb. With respect to clauses, I will argue that for independent reasons the meaning of both independent and embedded sentences can be construed as event-properties, namely as properties of intentional events.