Emergence of Organisms from Ordered Mesoscopic States of Water (Liquids)—Physical Instead of Chemical Origin of Life
Emergence of Organisms from Ordered Mesoscopic States of Water (Liquids)—Physical Instead of Chemical Origin of Life
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有机体从水（液体）的有序介观状态中出现——生命的物理起源而不是化学起源
DOI：
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发表时间：
2018
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
I. Jerman
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
I. Jerman
生命起源之谜仍然困扰着科学家。由于当代生物学强烈地建立在分子（生化）生命观的基础上，而随机复杂的化学系统的混乱与生物体的高度有序性之间显然存在着不可逾越的鸿沟，因此很难想象从无生命的自然到完整的生命的稳定路径。如果我们考虑生命（有机体）不仅基于（生物）化学，而且还基于内源相干电磁场和部分有序水，那么这个问题就变得容易处理得多。许多作者对此进行了假设、研究，并在一定程度上通过经验证明了这一点。与化学层面相反，这个生命层面可以称为物理层面。它以有序的方式与化学水平相互作用，并且通过这种相互作用，可能会出现表征生命的活跃的有序和分散的信息。纯水的量子场理论考虑假设即使在室温下也会出现高度有序水的微小隔间（所谓的相干域）。在离子和极性分子的水溶液中，这些域可能变得更加复杂，并可能导致更高水平的有序性，称为扩展域——基本相干域的协调簇。它们包括电磁场的相干振荡，可能与无数分子及其相互作用产生共振。因此，即使在无生命的系统中，我们也可能获得类似于生物的高度有序性。这不仅在理论上或在非常特殊的系统中成立，相反，表现出高度有序性和与生物体有许多惊人相似之处的系统要么是合成产生的（凝聚层、微球、生物体），要么甚至是在自然界中发现的（纳米细菌、纳米生物）。如果这些系统中至少有一些具有开放的进化路径，那么即使它们缺乏当代生命的化学特征和精确性，它们也可以被认为是有生命的。
The origin of life enigma still baffles scientists. Since contemporary biology is strongly based on molecular (biochemical) outlook on life and there is an apparently insurmountable abyss between the chaos of random complex chemical systems and high orderliness of organisms, it is difficult to picture a stable path from the inanimate nature to full life. The question becomes much easier to handle, if we consider life (organisms) based not only on (bio)chemistry but also on endogenous coherent electromagnetic fields and partially ordered water. This was postulated, researched and also to some measure empirically proven by many authors. In contrast to the chemical level, this level of life may be called the physical level. It interacts in an orderly fashion with the chemical level and via this interaction active ordered and dispersed information characterizing life may emerge. The quantum field theoretical consideration of pure water postulates that even at room temperature miniscule compartments (so called coherent domains) of highly ordered water come out. In water solutions of ions and polar molecules these domains may become much more complex and may result in a higher level of orderliness called extended domains—coordinated clusters of basic coherent domains. They include coherent oscillations of electromagnetic field that may be resonantly connected to countless molecules and their interactions. Consequently, even in inanimate systems we may get a high orderliness that resembles the one of living beings. This does not hold only in theory or in very special systems, on the contrary, systems that demonstrate high orderliness and many striking similarities to organisms were either synthetically produced (coacervates, microspheres, bions) or even found in nature (nanobacteria, nanobes). If at least some of these systems has an open evolutionary path, they may be considered alive even if they lack chemical characteristics and preciseness of contemporary life.
储水罐可以充电吗？
DOI：
10.1021/la802430k
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
影响因子：
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作者：
Ovchinnikova,Kate;Pollack,GeraldH
通讯作者：
Pollack,GeraldH