At the height of the storm: Healthcare staff's health conditions and job satisfaction and their associated predictors during the epidemic peak of COVID-19
At the height of the storm: Healthcare staff's health conditions and job satisfaction and their associated predictors during the epidemic peak of COVID-19
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DOI：
10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.010
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
15.1
通讯作者：
Sun, Shuhua
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Zhang, Stephen X.;Liu, Jing;Sun, Shuhua
这项研究报告了伊朗医护人员的身体健康、心理健康、焦虑、抑郁、痛苦和工作满意度，当时该国面临着最高数量的活动性COVID-19病例。在304名医护人员（医生、护士、放射科医生、技术人员等）的样本中，我们发现相当大一部分达到了焦虑（28.0%）、抑郁（30.6%）和痛苦（20.1%）的障碍的临界水平。年龄、性别、教育程度、个人防护设备（PPE）的获取、医疗机构（公立与私立）以及COVID-19感染的个人状况均预测了SF-12、PHQ-4、K6和工作满意度的部分但非全部结果变量。医护人员在个人防护设备的获取和COVID-19感染状态方面存在很大差异：阴性（69.7%）、不确定（28.0%）和阳性（2.3%）。这些预测因素也与中国COVID-19危机期间对医护人员进行的先前研究中确定的预测因素不同。这项研究有助于确定需要帮助的医护人员，以便提供更有针对性的帮助，因为许多国家的医护人员正面临COVID-19病例的高峰。
This study reports the physical health, mental health, anxiety, depression, distress, and job satisfaction of healthcare staff in Iran when the country faced its highest number of total active COVID-19 cases. In a sample of 304 healthcare staff (doctors, nurses, radiologists, technicians, etc.), we found a sizable portion reached the cutoff levels of disorders in anxiety (28.0%), depression (30.6%), and distress (20.1%). Age, gender, education, access to PPE (personal protective equipment), healthcare institutions (public vs. private), and individual status of COVID-19 infection each predicted some but not all the outcome variables of SF-12, PHQ-4, K6, and job satisfaction. The healthcare workers varied greatly in their access to PPE and in their status of COVID-19 infection: negative (69.7%), unsure (28.0%), and positive (2.3%). The predictors were also different from those identified in previous studies of healthcare staff during the COVID-19 crisis in China. This study helps to identify the healthcare staff in need to enable more targeted help as healthcare staff in many countries are facing peaks in their COVID-19 cases.