Phase formation and thermal stability of ultrathin nickel-silicides on Si(100)
Phase formation and thermal stability of ultrathin nickel-silicides on Si(100)
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3384997
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发表时间:
2010-04
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
K. D. Keyser;C. V. Bockstael;R. Meirhaeghe;C. Detavernier;E. Verleysen;H. Bender;W. Vandervorst;J. Jordan-Sweet;C. Lavoie
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文献类型:
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作者:
K. D. Keyser;C. V. Bockstael;R. Meirhaeghe;C. Detavernier;E. Verleysen;H. Bender;W. Vandervorst;J. Jordan-Sweet;C. Lavoie
The solid-state reaction and agglomeration of thin nickel-silicide films was investigated from sputter deposited nickel films (1–10 nm) on silicon-on-insulator (100) substrates. For typical anneals at a ramp rate of 3 °C/s, 5–10 nm Ni films react with silicon and form NiSi, which agglomerates at 550–650 °C, whereas films with a thickness of 3.7 nm of less were found to form an epitaxylike nickel-silicide layer. The resulting films show an increased thermal stability with a low electrical resistivity up to 800 °C.