New Framework of Sustainable Indicators for Outdoor LED (Light Emitting Diodes) Lighting and SSL (Solid State Lighting)
New Framework of Sustainable Indicators for Outdoor LED (Light Emitting Diodes) Lighting and SSL (Solid State Lighting)
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DOI：
10.3390/su7011028
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发表时间：
2015-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Jagerbrand, Annika K.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Jagerbrand, Annika K.
发光二极管（LED）和SSL（固态照明）是相对较新的光源，但已经广泛应用于户外照明。尽管如此，规划者和设计师在做出决策时几乎没有可用的信息来评估和权衡LED/SSL照明的不同可持续性方面。基于文献综述，本文提出了一个可持续发展指标和/或措施的框架，可用于一般评估或突出选择LED/SSL照明时特别感兴趣的某些目标或方面。LED/SSL照明是从传统的可持续发展的角度来审查，即，涵盖生态、经济和社会可持续性三个方面。新的可持续发展指标框架允许在选择LED/SSL产品时进行优先排序，从而有助于确保LED/SSL照明系统的短期决策符合社会建立的长期可持续发展目标。新的框架也可以成为规划者、决策者、开发人员和照明设计师，或希望以可持续的方式使用LED/SSL照明的消费者的有益工具。此外，由于LED/SSL照明的某些方面尚未得到彻底研究或开发，因此建议了一些可能的未来指标。
Light emitting diodes (LEDs) and SSL (solid state lighting) are relatively new light sources, but are already widely applied for outdoor lighting. Despite this, there is little available information allowing planners and designers to evaluate and weigh different sustainability aspects of LED/SSL lighting when making decisions. Based on a literature review, this paper proposes a framework of sustainability indicators and/or measures that can be used for a general evaluation or to highlight certain objectives or aspects of special interest when choosing LED/SSL lighting. LED/SSL lighting is reviewed from a conventional sustainable development perspective, i.e., covering the three dimensions, including ecological, economic and social sustainability. The new framework of sustainable indicators allow prioritization when choosing LED/SSL products and can thereby help ensure that short-term decisions on LED/SSL lighting systems are in line with long-term sustainability goals established in society. The new framework can also be a beneficial tool for planners, decision-makers, developers and lighting designers, or for consumers wishing to use LED/SSL lighting in a sustainable manner. Moreover, since some aspects of LED/SSL lighting have not yet been thoroughly studied or developed, some possible future indicators are suggested.