A Comparison of Burnout Frequency Among Oncology Physicians and Nurses Working on the Frontline and Usual Wards During the COVID-19 Epidemic in Wuhan, China
A Comparison of Burnout Frequency Among Oncology Physicians and Nurses Working on the Frontline and Usual Wards During the COVID-19 Epidemic in Wuhan, China
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DOI：
10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2020.04.008
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发表时间：
2020-07-01
影响因子：
4.7
通讯作者：
Qian, Yu
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Wu, Yuan;Wang, Jun;Qian, Yu
上下文。2019年冠状病毒病疫情(新冠肺炎)最先在武汉发现中国，现已在全球范围内传播。在受影响的国家，医生和护士的工作量很大，感染风险很高。本研究的目的是比较一线病房(FL)和普通病房(UWS)医护人员的职业倦怠发生率。采用问卷调查法，以1：1的比例对新冠肺炎FL和UWS的2 2 0名医务人员进行问卷调查，收集年龄、性别、婚姻状况、医务人员的马斯拉赫职业倦怠问卷等一般信息，并进行比较。与UW组相比，FLS组的职业倦怠发生率较低(13%vs.39%；P<；0.0001)，并且较少担心被感染。与为未感染患者服务的医务人员相比，在新冠肺炎FL病房工作的医务人员职业倦怠的频率较低。这些结果表明，面对新冠肺炎危机，在制定支持医护人员福祉的政策和程序时，应该同时考虑FL病房和UW工作人员。(C)2020年美国临终关怀与姑息医学学会。爱思唯尔公司出版，版权所有。
Context. The epidemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was first identified in Wuhan, China and has now spread worldwide. In the affected countries, physicians and nurses are under heavy workload conditions and are at high risk of infection.Objectives. The aim of this study was to compare the frequency of burnout between physicians and nurses on the frontline (FL) wards and those working in usual wards (UWs).Methods. A survey with a total of 49 questions was administered to 220 medical staff members from the COVID-19 FL and UWs, with a ratio of 1:1. General information, such as age, gender, marriage status, and the Maslach Burnout Inventorydmedical personnel, were gathered and compared.Results. The group working on the FLs had a lower frequency of burnout (13% vs. 39%; P < 0.0001) and were less worried about being infected compared with the UW group.Conclusion. Compared with medical staff working on their UWs for uninfected patients, medical staff working on the COVID-19 FL ward had a lower frequency of burnout. These results suggest that in the face of the COVID-19 crisis, both FL ward and UW staff should be considered when policies and procedures to support the well-being of health care workers are devised. (C) 2020 American Academy of Hospice and Palliative Medicine. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.