MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL-ISSUES OF SOUTHEAST-ASIA - STATE AND DEVELOPMENT
MARINE ENVIRONMENTAL-ISSUES OF SOUTHEAST-ASIA - STATE AND DEVELOPMENT
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00005662
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发表时间：
1994-06-10
期刊：
影响因子：
2.6
通讯作者：
CHOU, LM
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CHOU, LM
东南亚海域在周边国家经济中发挥着重要作用。该区域沿海人口的不断增长和发展对海洋资源提出了巨大的需求，越来越多的证据表明，海洋环境的进一步恶化以及对生物和非生物资源的持续开发。过去从来没有考虑过沿海地区的综合管理，而环境保护措施和政策主要是在地方或国家一级。不到10年前实施区域研究方案，以及最近批准旨在保护海洋环境的国际和区域协定，都表明对这一问题采取了更开明的办法。
The seas of Southeast Asia play an important role in the economy of the surrounding countries. The region's constantly expanding coastal population and development has made great demands on marine resources, with growing evidence seen in the further degradation of the marine environment and continued exploitation of living as well as non-living resources. Integrated coastal area management has never been considered in the past while environmental protection measures and policies have largely been at local or national levels. Implementation of regional study programmes less than 10 years ago and ratification of international as well as regional agreements aimed at protecting the marine environment in recent times indicate a more enlightened approach to the problem.