Working Collaboratively to Build Resilience: A CHAT Approach

Working Collaboratively to Build Resilience: A CHAT Approach
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DOI:
10.1017/s1474746406003514
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发表时间:
2007-04-01
影响因子:
1.5
通讯作者:
Edwards, Anne
Edwards, Anne
中科院分区:
法学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Edwards, Anne

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来自英格兰的两项社会排斥研究的证据表明,负责任的机构可以被视为韧性的一个特征。我认为,这一机构或在世界上采取有效行动的能力是通过关系发展起来的,并在人们在他们的世界中深思熟虑的行动中得到明显体现,但也取决于在任何环境下对这种行动的承受能力。也就是说,韧性可以被视为与自己的世界负责任地接触,以及承受困难的能力。这一论点的理论基础是文化历史活动理论(CHAT),该理论认为,我们被塑造,但也塑造了我们的世界。对专业实践的影响进行了讨论。
Evidence from two studies of social exclusion based in England are drawn on to suggest that responsible agency can be seen as a feature of resilience. I argue that this agency, or capacity to act effectively in the world, is developed relationally and is evident in people's thoughtful actions in their worlds, but is also contingent on the affordances for such action in any environment. That is, resilience can be seen as responsible engagement with one's world as well as a capacity to withstand difficulties. The theoretical basis of this argument is Cultural Historical Activity Theory (CHAT) which proposes that we are shaped by but also shape our worlds. The implications for professional practices are discussed.