BROAD SPECTRUM OF CYTOKINE ABNORMALITIES IN PANIC DISORDER AND POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
BROAD SPECTRUM OF CYTOKINE ABNORMALITIES IN PANIC DISORDER AND POSTTRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER
复制标题
DOI:
10.1002/da.20564
复制
发表时间:
2009-05-01
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Simon, N. M.
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hoge, E. A.;Brandstetter, K.;Simon, N. M.
Background: Proinflammatory cytokines have been reported to be elevated in individuals experiencing chronic stress as well as in those with major depressive disorde. Much less is known about cytokines in anxiety disorders such as Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and Panic disorder (PD). We hypothesized that PD and PTSD would be associated with a generalized proinflammatory cytokine signature. Method: We utilized Luminex technology to examine 20 cytokines and chemokines in serum from 48 well-characterized individuals with a primary DSM-IV PD or PTSD diagnosis, and 48 age- and gender-matched healthy controls. We conservatively employed a Bonferroni correction for multiple testing (alpha=.05/20 =.0025). Results: Individuals with primary PTSD or PD had significantly elevated median peripheral cytokine levels for 18 of 20 different cytokines compared to age- and gender-matched healthy controls (all P