The problem with tells: lessons learned from absolute dating of Bronze Age mortuary ceramics in Hungary
The problem with tells: lessons learned from absolute dating of Bronze Age mortuary ceramics in Hungary
复制标题
问题在于：从匈牙利青铜时代太平间陶瓷的绝对年代中吸取的教训
作者：
P. Duffy;Györgyi M. Parditka;Julia I. Giblin;László Paja
摘要史前人口的减少往往与社会崩溃、人口迁移和环境变化有关。许多学者认为，匈牙利大平原的防御工事遗址被遗弃，公元前1500年至1450年，该地区的人口大量减少。作者通过对匈牙利东部最近发掘的青铜时代墓地Békés 103的坟墓进行年代测定来调查这一假设的真实性。使用装饰图案和放射性碳年代测定来测量1300多年来陶瓷风格的变化，他们认为这对只有通过表面调查才知道的非遗址的影响。结果表明，即使人们放弃了告诉网站，区域人口保持。
Abstract Prehistoric population decline is often associated with social collapse, migration and environmental change. Many scholars have assumed that the abandonment of the fortified tell sites of the Great Hungarian Plain c. 1500–1450 BC led to significant regional depopulation. The authors investigate the veracity of this assumption by dating graves from Békés 103—a recently excavated Bronze Age cemetery in eastern Hungary. Using decorative motifs and radiocarbon dates to measure changing ceramic styles over more than 1300 years, they consider the implications for non-tell sites known only through surface survey. The results suggest that, even though people abandoned tell sites, regional populations were maintained.