How does the brain deal with the social world?

How does the brain deal with the social world?
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DOI:
10.1097/00001756-200401190-00024
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发表时间:
2004-01-19
期刊:
影响因子:
1.7
通讯作者:
Frith, U
Frith, U
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Blakemore, SJ;Frith, U

文献摘要

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直到最近才开始寻找社会认知的生物学基础。生物因素,从基因到大脑过程,是如何与环境变量相互作用,从而在社会能力和社会交往病理学方面产生个体差异的,这一点仍然是未知的。研究复杂的社会行为和基本的神经生理机制之间的联系似乎过于雄心勃勃。然而,已经有这样的例子。认知神经科学家正在研究欺骗和道德等社会过程的神经基础。在这篇综述中,我们总结了最近的工作,阐明了人类复杂的社会互动和沟通的神经认知基础。
It is only relatively recently that the search for the biological basis of social cognition has started. It is still unknown just how biological factors, from genes to brain processes, interact with environmental variables to produce individual differences in social competence and in pathology of social communication. It may seem over-ambitious to work out how connections can be made between sophisticated social behaviour and basic neurophysiological mechanisms. However, examples already exist. The neural basis of social processes such as deception and morality are now being studied by cognitive neuroscientists. In this review, we summarize recent work that has illuminated the neuro-cognitive basis of complex social interaction and communication in humans.