Search for H3+ isotopologues toward CRL 2136 IRS 1
Search for H3+ isotopologues toward CRL 2136 IRS 1
复制标题
搜索 CRL 2136 IRS 1 的 H3 同位素异体
DOI:
10.1051/0004-6361/201936119
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发表时间:
2019
影响因子:
6.5
通讯作者:
Menten
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Geballe;T. R. Harju;Jorma S;Caselli;Sipilä;Menten
ContextDeuterated interstellar molecules frequently have abundances relative to their main isotopologues much higher than the overall elemental D-to-H ratio in the cold dense interstellar medium. H and its isotopologues play a key role in the deuterium fractionation; however, the abundances of these isotopologues have not been measured empirically with respect to H to date.AimsOur aim was to constrain the relative abundances of H2D+and D in the cold outer envelope of the hot core CRL 2136 IRS 1.MethodsWe carried out three observations targeting H and its isotopologues using the spectrographs CRIRES at the VLT, iSHELL at IRTF, and EXES on board SOFIA. In addition, the CO overtone band at 2.3μm was observed by iSHELL to characterize the gas on the line of sight.ResultsThe H ion was detected toward CRL 2136 IRS 1 as in previous observations. Spectroscopy of lines of H2D+and D resulted in non-detections. The 3σupper limits of and are 0.24 and 0.13, respectively. The population diagram for CO is reproduced by two components of warm gas with the temperatures 58 and 530 K, assuming a local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) distribution of the rotational levels. Cold gas (<20 K) makes only a minor contribution to the CO molecular column toward CRL 2136 IRS 1.ConclusionsThe critical conditions for deuterium fractionation in a dense cloud are low temperature and CO depletion. Given the revised cloud properties, it is no surprise that H isotopologues are not detected toward CRL 2136 IRS 1. The result is consistent with our current understanding of how deuterium fractionation proceeds.
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DOI:
10.1117/12.2232064
发表时间:
2016
期刊:
Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
影响因子:
--
作者:
J. Rayner;A. Tokunaga;D. Jaffe;Morgan B. Bonnet;G. Ching;M. Connelley;Dan Kokubun;C. Lockhart;Eric A. Warmbier
通讯作者:
Eric A. Warmbier
影响因子:
6.5
作者:
L. Maud;R. Cesaroni;M. Kumar;F. V. D. Tak;V. Allen;M. Hoare;P. Klaassen;D. Harsono;M. Hogerheijde;'A. S'anchez;P. Schilke;A. Ahmadi;M. Beltr'an;H. Beuther;T. Csengeri;S. Etoka;G. Fuller;R. Galv'an;C. Goddi;T. Henning;K. Johnston;R. Kuiper;S. Lumsden;L. Moscadelli;J. Mottram;T. Peters;V. Rivilla;L. Testi;S. Vig;W. D. Wit;H. Zinnecker
通讯作者:
H. Zinnecker
DOI:
10.1088/0004-637x/806/1/57
发表时间:
2015
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
Geballe
通讯作者:
Geballe
DOI:
10.1088/0004-637x/749/2/125
发表时间:
2012
期刊:
The Astrophysical Journal
影响因子:
--
作者:
D. Neufeld
通讯作者:
D. Neufeld
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2010
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
B. Parise;A. Belloche;F. Du;R. Güsten;K. Menten
通讯作者:
K. Menten