Estimating dry deposition and gas/particle partition coefficients of neutral poly-/perfluoroalkyl substances in northern German coast

Estimating dry deposition and gas/particle partition coefficients of neutral poly-/perfluoroalkyl substances in northern German coast
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估算德国北部海岸中性聚/全氟烷基物质的干沉积和气体/颗粒分配系数

DOI:
10.1016/j.envpol.2015.03.029
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
8.9
通讯作者:
Ralf Ebinghaus
Ralf Ebinghaus
中科院分区:
环境科学与生态学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Zhen Wang;Zhiyong Xie;Axel Möller;Wenying Mi;Hendrik Wolschke;Ralf Ebinghaus

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采用多参数线性自由能关系(PP-LFERs)估算了德国北方海岸Büsum 12种中性多氟烷基物质(PFASs)的干沉降通量,并预测了其气粒分配系数。12个PFAS采样期间的气体沉降通量、颗粒沉降通量和总(气体+颗粒)通量分别为1088 ± 611、189 ± 75和1277 ± 627 pg/(m2 d)。PFASs在海洋生态系统中的沉积过程中,其气体沉积起着关键作用。敏感性分析表明,风速是最敏感的参数的气体沉积通量。PFASs的气粒分配实验数据与PP-LFERs模型预测的分配系数吻合较好(在1个对数单位内),表明该模型能够可靠地预测大气中性PFASs的气粒分配行为.
Dry deposition fluxes of 12 neutral poly-/perfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) were estimated at Büsum located in northern German coast, and their gas/particle partition coefficients were predicted by employing the polyparameter linear free energy relationships (PP-LFERs). The gas deposition flux, particle deposition flux and total (gas + particle) flux of the 12 PFASs during sampling periods were 1088 ± 611, 189 ± 75 and 1277 ± 627 pg/(m2d), respectively. The gas deposition of PFASs played a key role during deposition to marine ecosystem. Sensitivity analysis showed that wind speed was the most sensitive parameter for gas deposition fluxes. Good agreements (within 1 log unit) were observed between the measured gas/particle partitioning data of PFASs and the predicted partition coefficients using PP-LFERs, indicating the model can reliably predict the gas/particle partitioning behaviors of atmospheric neutral PFASs.