Emotion in schizophrenia: Old mystery, new understanding

Emotion in schizophrenia: Old mystery, new understanding
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DOI:
10.1111/1467-8721.00038
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发表时间:
1999-10-01
影响因子:
7.2
通讯作者:
Kring, AM
Kring, AM
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kring, AM

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精神分裂症的早期理论强调情绪特征,但对精神分裂症情绪本质的实证研究直到最近才进行。从情绪研究者和理论家发展的范式中,现在已经出现了一些关于精神分裂症情绪的可复制的发现。与非精神分裂症患者相比,精神分裂症患者很少表现出情绪的外在表现,但他们表现出微妙的、微表达的表现。精神分裂症患者报告说,他们对情感材料的反应是强烈的情绪,但他们在日常生活中并不经常报告说经历强烈的愉快情绪。这些情绪障碍具有重要的社会和干预意义,它们指出了一些重要的研究方向。
Early theories of schizophrenia emphasized emotional features, yet empirical research into the nature of emotion in schizophrenia has only recently been conducted. Drawing from the paradigms developed by emotion researchers and theorists, a number of replicable findings on; emotion in schizophrenia have now emerged. Compared with nonpatients, schizophrenia patients exhibit very few outward displays of emotion, yet they exhibit subtle, microexpressive displays. Schizophrenia patients report experiencing strong emotions in response to emotional material, yet they do not often report experiencing strong pleasant emotions in daily Living. These emotion disturbances have important social and intervention implications, and they point to a number of important directions for research.