Context Shift and Indexical Variables in Sign Languages
Context Shift and Indexical Variables in Sign Languages
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手语中的语境转换和索引变量
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发表时间：
2005
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通讯作者：
J. Quer
中科院分区：
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作者：
J. Quer
手语为再现他人话语或思想而展示的语言资源直到最近才出现在转述语篇的语义学研究中。本文旨在提供一些新的二语语料，以探讨在所报道的话语/思维语境中标引解释的恰当特征。我将与Zucchi(2004)和其他先前的研究一致，为SLS中引用型和非引用型角色转换的统一处理辩护。一个隐蔽的视点操作员将负责角色转换结构的形态和语义属性。一个部分结论是，Anand&Nevins(2004)提出的跨语言转换约束的跨语言有效性可能不会在所考察的第二语言系统中得到体现。讨论的新数据主要来自加泰罗尼亚聋人社区使用的加泰罗尼亚语手语(LSC)。然而，我也对已发表的美国手语(ASL)、意大利语和丹麦手语(DSL)数据进行了有限的跨语言比较。
The linguistic resources displayed by sign languages (SLs) in order to reproduce someone else’s utterances or thoughts have remained absent from the semantic research on reported discourse till very recently. This paper aims at contributing some fresh SL data to the discussion about the proper characterization of indexical interpretation in reported discourse/thought contexts. I will defend a unified treatment of quotational and non-quotational use of role shift in SLs, in line with Zucchi (2004) and other previous research. A covert Point of View Operator will be held responsible for the morphological and semantic properties of role shift constructions. One partial conclusion will be that the crosslinguistic validity of the “Shift-Together Constraint” by Anand & Nevins (2004) might not be instantiated in the SLs examined. The new data discussed comes mainly from Catalan Sign Language (LSC), the SL used by the Deaf Community in Catalonia. However, I also undertake limited crosslinguistic comparisons with published American Sign Language (ASL), Lingua Italiana dei Segni (LIS) and Danish Sign Language (DSL) data.