Perception of parental acceptance in women with binge eating disorder
Perception of parental acceptance in women with binge eating disorder
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DOI：
10.1080/00223980009600846
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发表时间：
2000-01-01
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
Koch, C
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dominy, NL;Johnson, WB;Koch, C
作者通过检查患有和不患有暴食症的肥胖妇女对父母的看法和对生活的满意度，为暴食症（BED）的验证文献做出了贡献。参与者是女性患者，通过私人医疗诊所招募，根据体重指数（BMI）和饮食和体重模式问卷（QEWP; R）评分将其分配到各组。L.斯皮策等人，1992年）。各组包括（a）患有卧床的肥胖女性（n = 32），（B）没有饮食失调的肥胖女性（n = 51），和（c）没有饮食失调的非肥胖女性（n = 30）。所有参与者都完成了父母接受/拒绝问卷（PARQ; R。Rohner，1986）、生活满意度量表（SWLS; J. Fischer & K. Corcoran，1994）和Beck抑郁量表（BDI; A. T.贝克河A. Steer，1987）。与其他组的女性相比，患有BED的肥胖女性认为她们的父亲更排斥她们。此外，患有BED的肥胖女性认为他们的父亲比他们的母亲更拒绝。BED组的生活满意度较低，抑郁水平高于无饮食失调的组。这些发现进一步验证了BED的诊断类别。患有BED的肥胖女性似乎是肥胖人群的一个独特亚组。研究结果表明，需要进一步评估父亲与女儿的关系与床和其他饮食失调。
The authors contribute to the validating literature for binge eating disorder (BED) by examining perceptions of parents and satisfaction with life among obese women with and without BED. Participants were female patients, recruited through a private medical clinic, who were assigned to groups on the basis of body mass index (BMI) and scores on the Questionnaire on Eating and Weight Patterns (QEWP; R. L. Spitzer et al., 1992). Groups consisted of (a) obese women with BED (n = 32), (b) obese women who had no eating disorders (n = 51), and (c) nonobese women with no eating disorders (n = 30). All participants completed the Parental Acceptance/Rejection Questionnaire (PARQ; R. P. Rohner, 1986), the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS; J. Fischer & K. Corcoran, 1994), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI; A. T. Beck & R. A. Steer, 1987). Obese women with BED perceived their fathers as more rejecting than did women in the other groups. Moreover, obese women with BED perceived their fathers as significantly more rejecting than their mothers. The BED group indicated lower satisfaction with life and higher levels of depression than the groups without eating disorders. These findings further validate the diagnostic category of BED. Obese women with BED appear to be a distinct subgroup of the obese population. The results indicate a need for further assessment of the father-daughter relationship in connection to BED and other eating disorders.