Does the third law of black hole thermodynamics really have a serious failure?
Does the third law of black hole thermodynamics really have a serious failure?
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黑洞热力学第三定律真的有严重失效吗？
DOI：
10.1088/0264-9381/17/20/410
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
István Rácz
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
István Rácz
经典黑洞力学的某些定律和热力学的普通定律之间的近乎完美的一致性被第三定律的传统黑洞类比的失败所破坏。我们在最近一篇论文(2000年课程)的附录中的目的。量子格拉夫。17 153-78)是通过阐明一些简单的黑洞物理事实来对相关讨论做出贡献。然而，没有人试图平息相应的长期辩论。相反，提供的一些证据只是为了表明，尽管极端黑洞和非极端黑洞之间的边界非常细，但它们本质上是不同的。希望对相关问题的仔细研究将得出第三定律的适当形式，从而为黑洞热力学提供一个完美的环境。
The almost perfect correspondence between certain laws of classical black hole mechanics and the ordinary laws of thermodynamics is spoiled by the failure of the conventional back hole analogue of the third law. Our aim in this addendum to a recent paper (2000 Class. Quantum Grav. 17 153-78) is to contribute to the associated discussion by shedding light on some simple facts of black hole physics. However, no attempt is made to lay to rest the corresponding long-lasting debate. Instead, some evidence is merely provided to make it clear that although the borderline between extremal and non-extremal black holes is very thin they are essentially different. Hopefully, a careful investigation of the related issues will end up with an appropriate form of the third law and hence with an unblemished setting for black hole thermodynamics.