ATTITUDINAL AND NORMATIVE VARIABLES AS PREDICTORS OF SPECIFIC BEHAVIORS
ATTITUDINAL AND NORMATIVE VARIABLES AS PREDICTORS OF SPECIFIC BEHAVIORS
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DOI：
10.1037/h0034440
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发表时间：
1973-01-01
影响因子：
7.6
通讯作者：
FISHBEIN, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
AJZEN, I;FISHBEIN, M
认为 M. Fishbein 版本的 DE Dulaney 1968 年命题控制理论是对传统态度测量与公开行为之间缺乏关系的解释，也是对具体行动的预测的替代方案。审查支持该理论的证据。特定的行为被证明可以从特定的行为意图中预测出来。这些意图依次表现为两个组成部分的函数：(a) 对相关行为的态度； (b) 参考群体的感知规范期望乘以个人遵守期望的动机。这两个组成部分以外的变量被证明可以通过影响其中一个或两个组成部分来间接影响行为意图和明显行为。传统态度被视为理论外部的任何其他变量，并且它们与行为的关系（如果有的话）也被证明是由理论的 2 个组成部分调节的。（54 参考文献）（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
Considers M. Fishbein's version of DE Dulaney's 1968 theory of propositional control as an explanation for the reported lack of relationship between traditional measures of attitude and overt behavior and as an alternative for the prediction of specific actions. Evidence in support of the theory is reviewed. Specific behaviors are shown to be predictable from specific behavioral intentions. These intentions are shown in turn to be a function of 2 components:(a) the attitude toward the act in question; and (b) the perceived normative expectations of reference groups, multiplied by the person's motivation to comply with the expectations. Variables other than these 2 components are shown to affect behavioral intentions and overt behaviors indirectly by influencing one or both of the components. Traditional attitudes are treated like any other variable external to the theory, and their relations to behavior, if any, are also shown to be mediated by the theory's 2 components.(54 ref.)(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)