Stereovision for three-dimensional measurements of fabric pilling

Stereovision for three-dimensional measurements of fabric pilling
复制标题

用于织物起球三维测量的立体视觉

DOI:
10.1177/0040517511418564
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发表时间:
2011-12
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Wang, RongWu
Wang, RongWu
中科院分区:
材料科学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Xu, Bugao;Yu, Wurong;Wang, RongWu

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介绍了一种用于织物起毛起球客观评价的三维成像系统。该实验的目的是在没有特殊照明的情况下,通过使用一对普通数码相机拍摄的起球织物的两个并排图像来重建织物的高保真3D表面。采用稳健的标定和立体匹配算法,使系统不受织物结构、颜色、纤维含量等因素的影响。深度数据为起球分割和测量提供了最相关的信息,因为起球是缠结纤维的突出。三维测量数据不仅可以用于评价起球外观,而且可以用于理解不同磨料处理中的起球机理。
This paper introduces a three-dimensional (3D) imaging system designed for objective evaluation of fabric pilling. Thesystem was aimed at reconstructing high-fidelity 3D surfaces of fabric by using only two side-by-side images of a pilling fabric captured by a pair of regular digital cameras without special lighting. The robust calibration and stereo-matching algorithms were implemented to make the system insusceptible to fabric structures, colors, fiber contents and other factors. The depth data provide the most relevant information for pilling segmentation and measurements, because pilling is the protrusion of entangled fibers. 3D measurement data can be used for not only evaluating pilling appearance, but also for understanding pilling mechanisms in different abrasive treatments.
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