Mir-34a is upregulated during liver regeneration in rats and is associated with the suppression of hepatocyte proliferation.

Mir-34a is upregulated during liver regeneration in rats and is associated with the suppression of hepatocyte proliferation.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0020238
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发表时间:
2011
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Jiao B
Jiao B
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Chen H;Sun Y;Dong R;Yang S;Pan C;Xiang D;Miao M;Jiao B

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MicroRNA是一类小的调节RNA,其调节多种生物过程,包括细胞分化、凋亡、代谢和增殖。本研究旨在探讨miR-34 a对肝细胞增殖的影响及其在肝再生终止中的潜在作用。miR-34 a在部分肝切除术后高度诱导。miR-34 a在BRL-3A细胞中的过表达可显著抑制细胞增殖,并下调BRL-3A细胞中IFN-βB(INHB B)和Met的表达。在BRL-3A细胞中,通过荧光素酶报告基因测定,INHBB被鉴定为miR-34 a的直接靶点。更重要的是,INHBB siRNA显著抑制细胞增殖。在再生肝中检测到INHBB和Met的减少。miR-34 a的表达在肝再生的晚期阶段上调。miR-34 a介导的INHBB和Met调节可能共同有助于抑制肝细胞增殖。
MicroRNAs are a class of small regulatory RNAs that modulate a variety of biological processes, including cellular differentiation, apoptosis, metabolism and proliferation. This study aims to explore the effect of miR-34a in hepatocyte proliferation and its potential role in liver regeneration termination. MiR-34a was highly induced after partial hepatectomy. Overexpression of miR-34a in BRL-3A cells could significantly inhibit cell proliferation and down-regulate the expression of inhibin βB (INHBB) and Met. In BRL-3A cells, INHBB was identified as a direct target of miR-34a by luciferase reporter assay. More importantly, INHBB siRNA significantly repressed cell proliferation. A decrease of INHBB and Met was detected in regenerating liver. MiR-34a expression was upregulated during the late phase of liver regeneration. MiR-34a-mediated regulation of INHBB and Met may collectively contribute to the suppression of hepatocyte proliferation.
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发表时间: 2010-09-16
期刊: PLOS ONE
影响因子: 3.7
作者:
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