Physiology, Pharmacology, and Dynamics of Cerebrospinal Fluid
Physiology, Pharmacology, and Dynamics of Cerebrospinal Fluid
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脑脊液的生理学、药理学和动力学
DOI：
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发表时间：
1980
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. Wood
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Wood
盖伦将脑脊液（CSF）描述为脑室中产生的气状幽默，为整个身体提供能量和运动。1760年，冯·哈勒提出，这种蒸汽在人死后凝结成水，然后充满大脑和脊髓周围的空间。然而，四年后，Cotugno提出蛛网膜下腔在死亡之前充满了水。1825年，Magendie55证实了脑室系统和蛛网膜下腔之间的连续性，进行了第一次池穿刺，并尝试分析脑脊液。1855年，Luschka发现了第四脑室与大池的侧向连接。1891年，Quincke78a在体内进行了第一次腰椎穿刺。
Galen described cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) as a vaporous humor produced in the cerebral ventricles that provides energy and motion to the entire body. In 1760, von Haller suggested that this vapor condenses after death to form water, which then fills the spaces surrounding the brain and spinal cord. However, four years later, Cotugno proposed that the subarachnoid space is filled with water prior to death. In 1825, Magendie55 confirmed the continuity between the ventricular system and the subarachnoid spaces, performed the first cisternal puncture, and attempted to analyze CSF. Luschka identified the lateral connections of the fourth ventricle to the cisterna magna in 1855. Quincke78a performed the first lumbar puncture in vivo in 1891.