Cognitive coping strategies and blood pressure responses to real-life stress in healthy young men.
Cognitive coping strategies and blood pressure responses to real-life stress in healthy young men.
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健康年轻男性的认知应对策略和血压对现实生活压力的反应。
DOI：
10.1037//0278-6133.11.4.233
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Light,KC
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dolan,CA;Sherwood,A;Light,KC
应对方式是理解现实生活压力与相关血压反应之间关系的一个重要特征。在这项研究中，10名高和10名低的“自我关注应对”（SFC）的男性大学生进行了动态血压监测，在两个典型的上学日，其中一个包括考试。结果发现，高SFC受试者，定义为那些倾向于保持自己和/或责备自己在紧张的情况下，表现出较高的血压反应比低SFC受试者，但只有在考试当天。此外，高SFC受试者在检查期间显示出较高的BP，但在同一天的其他活动（包括晚上休息）期间也有BP升高。这些结果进行了讨论的心理和生理反应之间的关系。
Coping style is an important feature in the understanding of the relation between real-life stress and associated blood pressure (BP) responses. In this study, 10 high-and 10 low-“self-focused-coping”(SFC) male college students were tested with ambulatory BP monitoring on two typical schooldays, one of which included an examination. It was found that the high-SFC subjects, defined as those who tend to keep to themselves and/or blame themselves in stressful situations, showed higher BP responses than the low-SFC subjects, but only on the exam day. Further, the high-SFC subjects showed higher BP during the exam but also had BP elevations that were sustained during other activities throughout the same day, including evening rest. These results are discussed in terms of the relation between psychological and physiological responding.