The smartphone in medicine: a review of current and potential use among physicians and students.

The smartphone in medicine: a review of current and potential use among physicians and students.
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DOI:
10.2196/jmir.1994
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发表时间:
2012-09-27
影响因子:
7.4
通讯作者:
Ahuja N
Ahuja N
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Ozdalga E;Ozdalga A;Ahuja N

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技术的进步总是对医学产生重大影响。智能电话是通信中最普遍和动态的趋势之一,其中,一个人的移动的电话还可以用于经由电子邮件进行通信、执行互联网搜索以及使用特定应用。智能手机是科技行业增长最快的领域之一,其对医学的影响已经非常显著。通过强调智能手机可以增强继续医学教育,患者护理和沟通的方式,提供智能手机在医学中作用的全面和最新总结。我们还研究了这项技术的证据基础。我们对智能手机的所有已发表用途进行了审查,这些用途可能适用于医学和医学教育领域,仅排除了与医疗相关的用途。在60项研究中,我们发现智能手机在医学上有很多用途;然而,我们也发现很少有高质量的研究来帮助我们了解如何最好地使用这项技术。虽然智能手机在医学和教育领域的作用似乎令人兴奋,但需要更多高质量的研究来更好地了解它在这一领域的作用。我们推荐流行的智能手机应用程序,医生缺乏证据,并讨论未来的研究,以支持他们的使用。
Advancements in technology have always had major impacts in medicine. The smartphone is one of the most ubiquitous and dynamic trends in communication, in which one’s mobile phone can also be used for communicating via email, performing Internet searches, and using specific applications. The smartphone is one of the fastest growing sectors in the technology industry, and its impact in medicine has already been significant. To provide a comprehensive and up-to-date summary of the role of the smartphone in medicine by highlighting the ways in which it can enhance continuing medical education, patient care, and communication. We also examine the evidence base for this technology. We conducted a review of all published uses of the smartphone that could be applicable to the field of medicine and medical education with the exclusion of only surgical-related uses. In the 60 studies that were identified, we found many uses for the smartphone in medicine; however, we also found that very few high-quality studies exist to help us understand how best to use this technology. While the smartphone’s role in medicine and education appears promising and exciting, more high-quality studies are needed to better understand the role it will have in this field. We recommend popular smartphone applications for physicians that are lacking in evidence and discuss future studies to support their use.
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