INTRAARTERIAL HEPATIC CARBOPLATIN-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY FOR OCULAR MELANOMA METASTATIC TO THE LIVER - REPORT OF A PHASE-II STUDY

INTRAARTERIAL HEPATIC CARBOPLATIN-BASED CHEMOTHERAPY FOR OCULAR MELANOMA METASTATIC TO THE LIVER - REPORT OF A PHASE-II STUDY
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DOI:
10.1177/030089169408000107
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发表时间:
1994-02-28
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
SMERIERI, F
SMERIERI, F
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
CANTORE, M;FIORENTINI, G;SMERIERI, F

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目的和背景:眼部黑色素瘤倾向于转移到肝脏,在很长一段时间内不会转移到生物体的其他部位。因此,应特别指出区域性治疗。方法:8例眼部转移性黑色素瘤患者在门诊接受以卡铂为基础的肝动脉化疗,300 mg/m2,每2周1次。所有患者均接受剖腹手术,并通过胃十二指肠动脉植入动脉插管装置。结果:总有效率为38%,中位生存期为15个月。该方案耐受性良好,主要毒性是骨髓抑制;报告了任何肝和/或胆管损害的情况。结论:卡铂适合于肝动脉化疗,对眼部转移性黑色素瘤疗效较好。
Aims and Background: ocular melanoma tends to metastasize to the liver, sparing for a long time the rest of the organism. Therefore, a regional treatment is especially indicated. Methods: eight patients with ocular melanoma metastatic to the liver were treated with intra-arterial hepatic carboplatin-based chemotherapy at the dose of 300 mg/m2 once every two weeks at an out-patient clinic. All the patients were submitted to laparotomy with surgical implantation of an arterial port device through the gastroduodenal artery. Results: the overall response rate was 38% with a median survival time of 15 months. The regimen was well tolerated and the principle toxicity was myelosuppression; any instance of hepatic and/or cholangitic damage was reported. Conclusions: Carboplatin seems suitable for intra-arterial hepatic chemotherapy and active in ocular melanoma metastic to the liver.