Analysis of Network Characteristics to Assess Community Capacity of Latino-Serving Organizations in Philadelphia.
Analysis of Network Characteristics to Assess Community Capacity of Latino-Serving Organizations in Philadelphia.
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DOI：
10.1007/s11524-021-00535-0
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发表时间：
2021-10
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Martinez-Donate AP
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Dsouza N;McGhee-Hassrick E;Giordano K;Friedman C;Yamasaki Y;Perez C;Martinez O;Carroll-Scott A;Martinez-Donate AP
拉丁裔移民受到药物滥用、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、家庭暴力和心理健康 (SAVAME) 的影响尤为严重。这些综合症的负担受到预防和治疗这些疾病的卫生和社会服务有限的影响。这些因素具有共流行性，因此需要采取综合、协调的方法来同时解决这些问题。我们分析了宾夕法尼亚州费城拉丁裔服务组织的特征，这些组织提供 SAVAME 相关的健康和/或社会服务，以及它们为满足费城拉丁裔社区的需求而进行的组织间合作。我们调查了通过现有资源目录和关键信息提供者确定的拉丁裔服务组织 (N=43)。网络分析确定了组织之间协作关系（即推荐、管理或规划/宣传）的模式和密度，并按服务类型描述了这些关系的特征。密度（以所有可能关系的百分比表示）显示转介率 (40%) 高于行政协调 (29%) 或规划协调 (26%)。网络社会图按地理位置显示提供商集群。对联结（群体内）关系的检查显示，费城南部/中心（57%）和费城北部提供者（56%）对高价值的认知程度相当，但桥接（群体间）关系表明高价值认知水平较低（24%）。没有观察到基于流行病因素的服务类型明显的聚类。跨类型提供者之间的桥梁密度最高的是转介 (38%)，其次是规划 (23%) 和行政协调 (20%)。促进提供商之间合作的干预措施应侧重于促进利用网络现有能力的管理和规划合作。鉴于这些疾病的并发性，SAVAME 补充服务提供商之间必须加强合作。
Latino immigrants are disproportionately impacted by substance use, HIV/AIDS, domestic violence, and mental health (SAVAME). The burden of these syndemic conditions is influenced by limited access to health and social services to prevent and treat these conditions. The syndemic nature of these factors necessitates an integrated, coordinated approach to address them simultaneously. We analyzed characteristics of Latino-serving organizations in Philadelphia, PA, that provide SAVAME-related health and/or social services, and their interorganizational collaborations to meet the needs of Philadelphia’s Latino communities. We surveyed Latino-serving organizations (N=43) identified through existing resource directories and key informants. Network analyses identified patterns and density of collaborative ties (i.e., referrals, administrative, or planning/advocacy) across organizations and characterized these ties by type of service. Density (expressed as percent of all possible ties) revealed a higher referral rate (40%) than administrative (29%) or planning (26%) coordination. Network sociograms display clusters of providers by geography. Examination of bonding (within-group) ties revealed comparable perceptions of high value among both South/Center Philadelphia (57%) and in North Philadelphia providers (56%), but bridging (between-group) ties suggest lower levels of high-value perceptions (24%). No evident clustering by type of service based on syndemic factor was observed. Density of bridging across types of providers was highest for referrals (38%) followed by planning (23%) and administrative coordination (20%). Interventions to promote collaboration between providers should focus on facilitating administrative and planning collaborations that leverage existing capacity of the network. Given the syndemic nature of these conditions, greater collaboration between providers of complementing SAVAME services is imperative.
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影响因子：
4.5
作者：
Dekker JJ;Theunissen J;Van R;Peen J;Duurkoop P;Kikkert M
通讯作者：
Kikkert M
DOI：
10.1177/1524838009339756
发表时间：
2009-10
期刊：
Trauma, violence & abuse
影响因子：
--
作者：
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通讯作者：
Muhammad M
影响因子：
168.9
作者：
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通讯作者：
Mendenhall, Emily
影响因子：
4.9
作者：
Levison, Julie H.;Bogart, Laura M.;Safren, Steven
通讯作者：
Safren, Steven
影响因子：
3.5
作者：
Modi, Monica N.;Palmer, Sheallah;Armstrong, Alicia
通讯作者：
Armstrong, Alicia