Phase coherence of conduction electrons below the Kondo temperature.

Phase coherence of conduction electrons below the Kondo temperature.
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近藤温度以下传导电子的相位相干性。

DOI:
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发表时间:
2006
影响因子:
8.6
通讯作者:
N. Birge
N. Birge
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Gassem M. Alzoubi;N. Birge

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We have measured the phase decoherence rate tau_{varphi};{-1} of conduction electrons in disordered Ag wires implanted with 2 and 10 ppm Fe impurities, by means of the weak-localization magnetoresistance. The Kondo temperature of Fe in Ag, T_{K} approximately 4 K, is in the ideal temperature range to study the progressive screening of the Fe spins as the temperature T falls below T_{K}. The contribution to tau_{varphi};{-1} from the Fe impurities is clearly visible over the temperature range 40 mK-10 K. Below T_{K}, tau_{varphi};{-1} falls rapidly until T/T_{K} approximately 0.1, in agreement with recent theoretical calculations. At lower T tau_{varphi};{-1} deviates from theory with a flatter T-dependence. Understanding this anomalous dephasing for T/T_{K}<0.1 may require theoretical models with larger spin and number of channels.
We have measured the phase decoherence rate tau_{varphi};{-1} of conduction electrons in disordered Ag wires implanted with 2 and 10 ppm Fe impurities, by means of the weak-localization magnetoresistance. The Kondo temperature of Fe in Ag, T_{K} approximately 4 K, is in the ideal temperature range to study the progressive screening of the Fe spins as the temperature T falls below T_{K}. The contribution to tau_{varphi};{-1} from the Fe impurities is clearly visible over the temperature range 40 mK-10 K. Below T_{K}, tau_{varphi};{-1} falls rapidly until T/T_{K} approximately 0.1, in agreement with recent theoretical calculations. At lower T tau_{varphi};{-1} deviates from theory with a flatter T-dependence. Understanding this anomalous dephasing for T/T_{K}<0.1 may require theoretical models with larger spin and number of channels.