Evaluation of The Efficacy of a Prevention Program for Depression in Female Adolescents
Evaluation of The Efficacy of a Prevention Program for Depression in Female Adolescents
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DOI：
10.4067/s0718-48082011000200011
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发表时间：
2011-12-01
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Melipillán, Roberto
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Cova, Félix;Rincón, Paulina;Melipillán, Roberto
本研究旨在评估一项预防计划对中学一年级女性青少年抑郁症的影响。该程序以两种方式实施：1）指示：应用于具有阈下抑郁症状的患者（实验组N=101：对照组N=108）2）普遍应用于仅由女生组成的班级（实验组=119：对照组N=118）。该计划有11个会议。每次持续1.5小时每组15到23人。该计划的影响是衡量焦虑，自我伤害行为和外化行为。该方案在两种模式中均未显示效果。指示模式在参与者组中获得了更多的满意度。研究的局限性和对心理健康预防方案的影响进行了讨论。
This study assesses the impact of a preventive program of depression in female adolescents from first grade of secondary school. The program was implemented in two ways: 1) Indicated: Applied to patients with subthreshold depressive symptoms (experimental group N=101: control group N=108) 2) Universal applied to a class comprised only by girls (experimental group=119: control group N=118). The program had 11 sessions. that lasted 1,5 hours each. with 15 to 23 participants per group. The impact of the program was measured in terms of anxiety, self-damage behavior, and externalized behavior. The program did not show effects in any of the two modalities. The Indicated modality obtained more satisfaction in the group of participants. The limitations of the study and implications for preventive programs in mental health are discussed.