ATP-dependent conformational change in ABC-ATPase RecF serves as a switch in DNA repair.

ATP-dependent conformational change in ABC-ATPase RecF serves as a switch in DNA repair.
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ABC-ATPase RecF 中 ATP 依赖性构象变化充当 DNA 修复的开关。

DOI:
10.1038/s41598-018-20557-0
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发表时间:
2018-02-01
期刊:
影响因子:
4.6
通讯作者:
Yan XX
Yan XX
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tang Q;Liu YP;Shan HH;Tian LF;Zhang JZ;Yan XX

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RecF是RecF通路的主要成员。它与RecO和RecR相互作用,通过将RecA重组酶装载在单链DNA上并置换单链DNA结合蛋白来启动同源重组。作为ATP结合盒ATP酶,RecF表现出ATP依赖的二聚化和与Rad 50和SMC蛋白的结构同源性。然而,RecF ATP依赖性二聚化的机制和作用模式仍不清楚。在此,我们确定了TTERecF,TTERecF-ATP和TTERecF-ATP三种晶体结构,揭示了一种新的ATP驱动的RecF二聚化。RecF在其二聚体界面上含有一个带正电荷的隧道,这对ATP结合至关重要。我们的结构和生化数据表明,步行者A基序作为一个开关,并在ATP结合和RecF二聚化中发挥关键作用。此外,生物层干涉法测定结果表明,TTERecF与ATP相互作用,形成二聚体,显示出比TTERecF单体更高的DNA亲和力。总之,我们的研究结果为理解RecF与ATP结合的过程和ATP依赖的RecF二聚化的功能机制提供了坚实的结构基础。
RecF is a principal member of the RecF pathway. It interacts with RecO and RecR to initiate homologous recombination by loading RecA recombinases on single-stranded DNA and displacing single-stranded DNA-binding proteins. As an ATP-binding cassette ATPase, RecF exhibits ATP-dependent dimerization and structural homology with Rad50 and SMC proteins. However, the mechanism and action pattern of RecF ATP-dependent dimerization remains unclear. Here, We determined three crystal structures of TTERecF, TTERecF-ATP and TTERecF-ATPɤS fromThermoanaerobacter tengcongensisthat reveal a novel ATP-driven RecF dimerization. RecF contains a positively charged tunnel on its dimer interface that is essential to ATP binding. Our structural and biochemical data indicate that the Walker A motif serves as a switch and plays a key role in ATP binding and RecF dimerization. Furthermore, Biolayer interferometry assay results showed that the TTERecF interacted with ATP and formed a dimer, displaying a higher affinity for DNA than that of the TTERecF monomer. Overall, our results provide a solid structural basis for understanding the process of RecF binding with ATP and the functional mechanism of ATP-dependent RecF dimerization.
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