PHYSICAL ATTRACTIVENESS AND DATING CHOICE - TEST OF MATCHING HYPOTHESIS
PHYSICAL ATTRACTIVENESS AND DATING CHOICE - TEST OF MATCHING HYPOTHESIS
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DOI：
10.1016/0022-1031(71)90065-5
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发表时间：
1971-01-01
影响因子：
3.5
通讯作者：
WALSTER, GW
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
BERSCHEID, E;DION, K;WALSTER, GW
先前的研究未能找到对源于愿望水平理论的假设的支持，即个人选择与那些“社会期望”水平与自己相似的人约会。在目前旨在检验匹配假设的实验中，约会选择可能拒绝的显着性是不同的。这两个实验都支持了社会选择中的匹配原则。然而，这种支持不仅是在拒绝可能很明显的情况下获得的，而且是在所有选择的条件下获得的。对此和其他发现进行了讨论。
Previous studies have failed to find support for the hypothesis, derived from Level of Aspiration Theory, that individuals chose to date those whose “social desirability” level is similar to their own. In the present experiments, which were designed to test the matching hypothesis, the salience of possible rejection by the dating choice was varied. Both experiments found support for the principle of matching in social choice. This support was obtained, however, not just under conditions in which rejection was presumably salient but for all conditions of choice. This and additional findings were discussed.