Deciphering pathogenicity of variants of uncertain significance with CRISPR-edited iPSCs.
Deciphering pathogenicity of variants of uncertain significance with CRISPR-edited iPSCs.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.tig.2021.08.009
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发表时间:
2021-12
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Wu JC
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Guo H;Liu L;Nishiga M;Cong L;Wu JC
Genetic variants play an important role in conferring risk for cardiovascular diseases (CVDs). With the rapid development of next generation sequencing (NGS), thousands of genetic variants associated with CVDs have been identified by genome-wide association studies (GWAS), but the function of more than 40% is still unknown. This gap of knowledge is a barrier to the clinical application of the genetic information. However, determining the pathogenicity of variant of uncertain significance (VUS) is challenging due to the lack of suitable model systems and accessible technologies. By combining clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPR) and human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs), unprecedented advances are now possible in determining the pathogenicity of VUS in CVDs. Here, we summarize recent progresses and new strategies in deciphering pathogenic variants for CVDs using CRISPR-edited human iPSCs.
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