Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptors mediate acid-induced mucin secretion via Ca2+ influx in human airway epithelial cells

Transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 receptors mediate acid-induced mucin secretion via Ca2+ influx in human airway epithelial cells
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瞬时受体电位香草酸1受体通过Ca2+流入人气道上皮细胞介导酸诱导的粘蛋白分泌

DOI:
10.1002/jbt.20413
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发表时间:
2012-05-01
影响因子:
3.6
通讯作者:
Perelman, Juliy M.
Perelman, Juliy M.
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, Hongmei;Li, Qi;Perelman, Juliy M.

文献摘要

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Mucin hypersecretion is a key pathological feature of inflammatory respiratory diseases. Previous studies have reported that acids (gastroesophageal reflux or environmental exposure) induce many respiratory symptoms and are implicated in the pathophysiology of obstructive airway diseases. To understand these mechanisms, we measured acid-induced mucin secretion in human bronchial epithelial cells. In the present study, acid induced inward currents of transient receptor potential vanilloid (TRPV)1 and mucin 5AC (MUC5AC) secretion dose dependently, which were inhibited by TRPV1 antagonist capsazepine in a concentration-dependent manner. TRPV1 agonist capsaicin mediated a concentration-dependent increase in TRPV1 inward currents and MUC5AC secretion. Furthermore, capsaicin enhanced acid-induced TRPV1 inward currents and MUC5AC secretion. Acid-induced Ca2+ influx was prevented by capsazepine dose dependently and enhanced by capsaicin. Pretreatment only with capsaicin also increased the Ca2+ concentration in a concentration-dependent manner. These data suggest that pharmacological inhibition of calcium-permeable TRPV1 receptors could be used to prevent acid-induced mucin secretion, thereby providing a potential mechanism to reduce their toxicity. (c) 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biochem Mol Toxicol 26:179186, 2012; View this article online at . DOI 10.1002/jbt.20413