Process and response in contemporary Urban development: Melbourne in the 1980s

Process and response in contemporary Urban development: Melbourne in the 1980s
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当代城市发展的过程与回应:20世纪80年代的墨尔本

DOI:
10.1080/00049188808702957
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发表时间:
1988
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
C. Maher
C. Maher
中科院分区:
法学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
C. Maher

文献摘要

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在当前经济结构调整、技术变革和人口结构转型的大气候下,墨尔本等城市正面临新的不同压力。这些压力施加在已经发展的城市结构上,并在特定的规划和行政结构内,这意味着结果因城市而异。不过,墨尔本与其他城市一样,在很多方面都正面对重大的转变,包括经济企业的性质和地点、人口的结构和组成,以及区内的相对竞争力。结果,墨尔本在举办和继续吸引为进一步增长和发展提供基础的活动的能力方面,以及在人口中不同群体可获得的机会和生活质量方面的内部差异加剧方面,都遇到了问题。传统上,政府的作用在引导政策方面相对较小。
SUMMARY In the current climate of economic restructuring, technological change and demographic transition, cities such as Melbourne are experiencing new and different pressures. That these pressures are exerted upon an already developed urban structure, and within a particular planning and administrative structure, means that outcomes vary from city to city. However, Melbourne, in common with a number of cities, is facing substantial changes in many aspects including the nature and location of economic enterprise, the structure and composition of the population, and the relative competitive strength of the region. The result is that Melbourne has experienced problems both in its ability to hold and continue to attract activities which provide a basis for further growth and development, and in the exacerbation of internal variations in the level of opportunity and quality of life available to different groups in the population. The role of government has traditionally been relatively minor in guiding the p...