VNN1 gene expression levels and the G-137T polymorphism are associated with HDL-C levels in Mexican prepubertal children.

VNN1 gene expression levels and the G-137T polymorphism are associated with HDL-C levels in Mexican prepubertal children.
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DOI:
10.1371/journal.pone.0049818
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发表时间:
2012
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Canizales-Quinteros S
Canizales-Quinteros S
中科院分区:
综合性期刊3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Jacobo-Albavera L;Aguayo-de la Rosa PI;Villarreal-Molina T;Villamil-Ramírez H;León-Mimila P;Romero-Hidalgo S;López-Contreras BE;Sánchez-Muñoz F;Bojalil R;González-Barrios JA;Aguilar-Salinas CA;Canizales-Quinteros S

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VNN 1基因表达水平和G-137 T多态性与墨西哥裔美国成年人的高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平相关。我们的目的是评估VNN 1基因表达和G-137 T变异对墨西哥青春期前儿童HDL-C水平和其他代谢特征的贡献。 对224名6-8岁的无关墨西哥-梅斯蒂索儿童(107名男孩和117名女孩)的外周血白细胞中VNN 1 mRNA表达水平进行定量,并对G-137 T变体(rs 4897612)进行基因分型。为了解释群体分层,分析了一组10个祖先信息标记物。在调整混合物后,TT基因型与总样本中较低的VNN 1 mRNA表达水平(P = 2.9 × 10−5)、较低的HDL-C水平(β =-6.19,P = 0.028)和较高的体重指数(BMI)z评分(β = 0.48,P = 0.024)显著相关。          此外,VNN 1表达与HDL-C水平呈正相关(r = 0.220; P = 0.017),仅在女孩中与BMI z评分呈负相关(r =-0.225; P = 0.015)。        我们的数据表明,VNN 1基因表达和G-137 T变异与墨西哥儿童的HDL-C水平相关,特别是在青春期前的女孩中。
VNN1 gene expression levels and the G-137T polymorphism have been associated with high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels in Mexican American adults. We aim to evaluate the contribution of VNN1 gene expression and the G-137T variant to HDL-C levels and other metabolic traits in Mexican prepubertal children. VNN1 mRNA expression levels were quantified in peripheral blood leukocytes from 224 unrelated Mexican-Mestizo children aged 6–8 years (107 boys and 117 girls) and were genotyped for the G-137T variant (rs4897612). To account for population stratification, a panel of 10 ancestry informative markers was analyzed. After adjustment for admixture, the TT genotype was significantly associated with lower VNN1 mRNA expression levels (P = 2.9 × 10−5), decreased HDL-C levels (β = −6.19, P = 0.028) and with higher body mass index (BMI) z-score (β = 0.48, P = 0.024) in the total sample. In addition, VNN1 expression showed a positive correlation with HDL-C levels (r = 0.220; P = 0.017) and a negative correlation with BMI z-score (r = −0.225; P = 0.015) only in girls. Our data suggest that VNN1 gene expression and the G-137T variant are associated with HDL-C levels in Mexican children, particularly in prepubertal girls.
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