What You Feel Is How You Compare: How Comparisons Influence the Social Induction of Affect
What You Feel Is How You Compare: How Comparisons Influence the Social Induction of Affect
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DOI：
10.1037/a0014148
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发表时间：
2009-02-01
期刊：
影响因子：
4.2
通讯作者：
Mussweiler, Thomas
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Epstude, Kai;Mussweiler, Thomas
在仅仅感知到另一个人的情感表达之后，和谐和不和谐的情感反应就会发生。大多数先前的理论都是关于情感和谐的解释，通常被称为情绪传染，尽管不和谐的影响很少受到关注。作者提出了一个基于社会比较框架的综合解释这两种结果。研究1和2表明，两种不同类型的比较过程可以触发和谐或不和谐的情感反应。研究3通过证明在既定的情绪传染范式中比较过程对情绪的影响扩展了这些发现。作者试图把以前的研究结合到现在的叙述中。
Concordant and discordant affective reactions can occur after the mere perception of another person's affective expression. Most previous theorizing has been concerned with the explanation of affective concordance, typically referred to as emotional contagion, although discordant affect has received little attention. The authors propose an integrative account for the explanation of both outcomes based on a social comparison framework. Studies 1 and 2 suggest that two distinct types of comparison processes can trigger concordant or discordant affective reactions. Study 3 extends these findings by demonstrating that the influence of comparison processes on affect in an established mood contagion paradigm. The authors attempt to integrate previous research into the present account.