The Orexin/Receptor System: Molecular Mechanism and Therapeutic Potential for Neurological Diseases.
The Orexin/Receptor System: Molecular Mechanism and Therapeutic Potential for Neurological Diseases.
复制标题
食欲素/受体系统:神经系统疾病的分子机制和治疗潜力
DOI:
10.3389/fnmol.2018.00220
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发表时间:
2018
影响因子:
4.8
通讯作者:
Chen J
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Wang C;Wang Q;Ji B;Pan Y;Xu C;Cheng B;Bai B;Chen J
Orexins, also known as hypocretins, are two neuropeptides secreted from orexin-containing neurons, mainly in the lateral hypothalamus (LH). Orexins orchestrate their effects by binding and activating two G-protein–coupled receptors (GPCRs), orexin receptor type 1 (OX1R) and type 2 (OX2R). Orexin/receptor pathways play vital regulatory roles in many physiological processes, especially feeding behavior, sleep–wake rhythm, reward and addiction and energy balance. Furthermore several reports showed that orexin/receptor pathways are involved in pathological processes of neurological diseases such as narcolepsy, depression, ischemic stroke, drug addiction and Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This review article summarizes the expression patterns, physiological functions and potential molecular mechanisms of the orexin/receptor system in neurological diseases, providing an overall framework for considering these pathways from the standpoints of basic research and clinical treatment of neurological diseases.
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影响因子:
4.3
作者:
Anderson RI;Becker HC;Adams BL;Jesudason CD;Rorick-Kehn LM
通讯作者:
Rorick-Kehn LM
影响因子:
3.4
作者:
Chow M;Cao M
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Cao M
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2.8
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Guo L
影响因子:
16.2
作者:
Borgland, SL;Taha, SA;Bonci, A
通讯作者:
Bonci, A
DOI:
10.1073/pnas.0507480102
发表时间:
2005-12-27
影响因子:
11.1
作者:
Boutrel, B;Kenny, PJ;de Lecea, L
通讯作者:
de Lecea, L