THERMODYNAMICAL PROOF OF THE GIBBS FORMULA FOR ELEMENTARY QUANTUM SYSTEMS

THERMODYNAMICAL PROOF OF THE GIBBS FORMULA FOR ELEMENTARY QUANTUM SYSTEMS
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DOI:
10.1007/bf01011769
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发表时间:
1978-01-01
影响因子:
1.6
通讯作者:
LENARD, A
LENARD, A
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
LENARD, A

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给出了可在有限维希尔伯特空间中描述的量子系统热平衡态公式的初等推导。所做的三个假设,被动性、结构稳定性和一致性,都有现象学的解释。除了在零温度下,结构的稳定性已经从被动和弱形式的一致性开始。
An elementary derivation is given of the formula for the thermal equilibrium states of quantum systems that can be described in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. The three assumptions made, Passivity, Structural Stability, and Consistency, have phenomenological interpretations. Except at zero temperature, Structural Stability follows already from Passivity and a weak form of Consistency.