A Factorial Survey on the Justice of Earnings within the Soep-Pretest 2008

A Factorial Survey on the Justice of Earnings within the Soep-Pretest 2008
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2008 年 Soep-Pretest 中收益公平性的析因调查

DOI:
10.2139/ssrn.1518308
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发表时间:
2009
期刊:
ERN: Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis; Externalities (Topic)
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
Andy Donaubauer
Andy Donaubauer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
S. Liebig;C. Sauer;Katrin Auspurg;T. Hinz;J. Schupp;Andy Donaubauer

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在2008年社会经济面板研究(SOEP)预测试中,因子调查方法首次在SOEP纵向研究中得到检验。在本文中,我们描述了小插曲模块的构建和应用,它起源于司法研究领域,特别是用于衡量收入正义。我们表明,当考虑到一定的约束条件时,析因调查方法适用于大规模调查研究,并且不同年龄和教育群体的受访者能够很好地处理回答问题。研究结果表明,年龄较大的受访者在形成自己的观点时,往往会考虑较少的维度。需要进行进一步的研究,以确定这是否证明评价任务对这些答复者来说过于复杂,因此应被解释为一种方法效应,或者它是否代表一种有效的实质性结果。研究结果令人信服地表明,除了职业、教育和业绩——这些与就业直接相关的因素——家庭方面,如公民身份、伴侣的就业状况和子女数量,都是决定“公平”收入的重要标准。2008年SOEP预测试中的因子调查提供了不同的分析潜力,无论是从方法学的角度来看,还是从获得的实证结果来看。2008年SOEP预测试的积极经验表明,SOEP小插曲模块可以在未来的主要SOEP调查浪潮中有效地使用。
In the 2008 Socio-Economic Panel Study (SOEP) Pretest, the factorial survey method was tested for the first time for use in the SOEP longitudinal study. In this paper, we describe the construction and application of the vignette module, which has its origins in the field of justice research and is used in particular in the measurement of income justice. We show that the factorial survey method is applicable in large-scale survey research when taking certain constraints into account, and that respondents of varying ages and educational groups are able to deal sufficiently well with answering the questions. The results obtained suggest that older respondents tend to take fewer dimensions into consideration in forming their opinions. Further studies will be needed to determine whether this is evidence that the evaluation tasks were too complex for these respondents and should thus be interpreted as a method effect, or whether it represents a valid substantive result. The results of the study demonstrate convincingly that alongside occupation, education, and performance – factors relating directly to employment – familial aspects such as civil status, the partner's employment status, and number of children constitute important criteria for determining what constitutes a "fair" income. The factor survey in the 2008 SOEP Pretest offers diverse analytical potential, both from a methodological point of view and in terms of the empirical results obtained. The positive experience with the 2008 SOEP Pretest suggests that the SOEP vignette module can be used effectively in a future wave of the main SOEP survey.