SALIVARY CALCULI AS AN ETIOLOGICAL FACTOR IN CHRONIC SIALADENITIS OF THE SUB-MANDIBULAR GLAND
SALIVARY CALCULI AS AN ETIOLOGICAL FACTOR IN CHRONIC SIALADENITIS OF THE SUB-MANDIBULAR GLAND
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DOI：
10.1111/j.1365-2273.1982.tb01389.x
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发表时间：
1982-01-01
影响因子：
2.1
通讯作者：
LUNDQUIST, PG
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
ISACSSON, G;LUNDQUIST, PG
下颌下腺（115例）因肿瘤以外的原因被切除。材料进行了回顾性分析的临床和组织病理学结果。患者，62名男性和52名女性，年龄13-77岁，表现出，在所有情况下，但一个，慢性涎腺炎。82%的患者发现唾液结石。粘液潴留囊肿1例。显微镜下，一些病例仅表现出轻微的导管周围炎症，而另一些病例则表现出腺体结构的完全破坏。手术前整个组的症状持续时间从1周到55年不等，但中位数几乎为1年。除肿瘤外，唾液结石是切除下颌下腺最重要的指征。
Submandibular glands (115) were removed for reasons other than neoplasia. The material was retrospectively analyzed with regard to clinical and histopathological findings. The patients, 62 men and 52 women aged 13-77 yr, exhibited, in all cases but one, a chronic sialoadenitis. Salivary calculi were found in 82% of the patients. A mucous retention cyst was found in 1 patient. Microscopically, some cases exhibited only a slight periductal inflammation, while others showed a complete destruction of the gland architecture. The duration of symptoms of the whole group before surgery varied from 1 wk to 55 yr but with a median value of almost 1 yr. Salivary calculus is the most important indication for removal of the submandibular gland, for reasons other than neoplasia.