Knowledge, attitude and practice towards cervical cancer screening among women living with human immunodeficiency virus: Implication for prevention strategy uptake.

Knowledge, attitude and practice towards cervical cancer screening among women living with human immunodeficiency virus: Implication for prevention strategy uptake.
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DOI:
10.1002/nop2.1460
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发表时间:
2023-04
期刊:
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Kaonga, Patrick
Kaonga, Patrick
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mukosha, Moses;Muyunda, Daniel;Mudenda, Steward;Lubeya, Mwansa Ketty;Kumwenda, Andrew;Mwangu, Luwi Mercy;Kaonga, Patrick

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了解赞比亚卢萨卡公共卫生机构中HIV感染妇女宫颈癌筛查的知识、态度和行为。横断面研究。这项研究于2020年1月1日至2020年2月28日进行。我们使用结构化问卷进行数据收集。采用结构方程模型分析隐性变量(知识、态度和行为)之间的关系。HIV感染者宫颈癌筛查的总体知识、态度和行为得分分别为6.86/11(62.4%)、6.41/7(91.6%)和2.92/8(36.5%)。总体而言,知识与态度(r=0.53,p < .001)和实践(r=0.38,p < 0.001)呈显著正相关。此外,态度和行为显著相关(r=0.29,p < .001)。我们的发现支持加强当前的公共卫生干预计划,以提高对宫颈癌和筛查的认识。
To explore the knowledge, attitude and practices of cervical cancer screening among HIV‐infected women in public health facilities in Lusaka, Zambia. Cross‐sectional study. The study was conducted from 1st January 2020 to 28th February 2020. We used a structured questionnaire for data collection. The Structural Equation Modelling (SEM) was used to analyse relationships among latent variables (knowledge, attitude and practice). The overall knowledge, attitude, and practice scores of cervical cancer screening among women living with HIV were 6.86/11 (62.4%), 6.41/7 (91.6%) and 2.92/8 (36.5%), respectively. Overall, knowledge was positively and significantly associated with attitude (r = .53, p < .001) and practice (r = .38, p < 0.001). Additionally, attitude and practice were significantly associated (r = 0.29, p < .001). Our findings support the reinforcement of current public health interventional programmes to improve the knowledge about cervical cancer and screening uptake.
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