Associations among sleep, daily experiences, and loneliness in adolescence: Evidence of moderating and bidirectional pathways

Associations among sleep, daily experiences, and loneliness in adolescence: Evidence of moderating and bidirectional pathways
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DOI:
10.1016/j.adolescence.2013.11.009
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发表时间:
2014-02-01
影响因子:
3.8
通讯作者:
Thurston, Emily C.
Thurston, Emily C.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Doane, Leah D.;Thurston, Emily C.

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本研究探讨了青少年日常压力水平,影响和客观睡眠质量之间的动态关联。我们还探讨了孤独作为这些协会的潜在调节者。78名青少年参加了为期三天的活动。他们每天完成五次压力体验和影响的日记报告,同时佩戴活动记录仪以获得睡眠的客观测量。他们还提供了孤独的自我报告。高的日常压力与较短的睡眠时间有关。测试双向关联的模型表明,前一天的压力与较短的睡眠时间有关,但睡眠时间和睡眠效率差也与第二天的压力较大有关。孤独是日常压力和睡眠时间和潜伏期之间的关联的显着调节剂,孤独的人有较短的睡眠时间和睡眠laverns特别紧张的日子。结果表明,孤独,日常压力和青少年睡眠的客观措施之间的日常动态协会。(C)2013年,青少年服务专业人员基金会。由爱思唯尔有限公司出版。保留所有权利。
The present study examined the dynamic associations among daily stress levels, affect, and objective sleep quality in adolescence. We also explored loneliness as a potential moderator of these associations. Seventy-eight adolescents participated over three days. They completed diary reports of stressful experiences and affect five times a day while wearing an actigraph to obtain objective measurement of sleep. They also provided self-reports of loneliness. High daily stress was associated with shorter sleep duration. Models testing bidirectional associations indicated that prior day stress was associated with shorter sleep duration, but poor sleep duration and sleep efficiency were also associated with greater stress the next day. Loneliness was a significant moderator of the associations between daily stress and sleep duration and latency such that lonely individuals had shorter sleep durations and sleep latencies after particularly stressful days. Results suggest daily dynamic associations among loneliness, daily stress, and objective measures of adolescent sleep. (C) 2013 The Foundation for Professionals in Services for Adolescents. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.