STUDIES IN HUMAN LACTATION - MILK VOLUMES IN LACTATING WOMEN DURING THE ONSET OF LACTATION AND FULL LACTATION
STUDIES IN HUMAN LACTATION - MILK VOLUMES IN LACTATING WOMEN DURING THE ONSET OF LACTATION AND FULL LACTATION
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DOI：
10.1093/ajcn/48.6.1375
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发表时间：
1988-12-01
影响因子：
7.1
通讯作者：
ARCHER, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
NEVILLE, MC;KELLER, R;ARCHER, P
经过验证的测试加权程序的牛奶体积产生的13个多产的高加索妇女纵向通过第一年的哺乳期。所有的实践纯母乳喂养至少5个月。在第1天和第2天，婴儿的乳汁转移量较低，并迅速增加至498 ± 100。129 g/d（.hivin.x .+-. SD），然后更缓慢地至753 . ±.第3-5个月为89 g/d。有一个特征性的奶量为每对母亲的婴儿，是显着相关的奶产量在第4-6天，也没有出生体重。然而，这是密切相关的婴儿体重在1个月，这表明婴儿和/或母亲的因素来发挥作用，在第一个月的生活是强有力的决定因素，随后的牛奶转移到婴儿。
After validation of test-weighting procedures milk volumes produced by 13 multiparious Caucasian women were followed longitudinally through the first year of lactation. All practiced exclusive breast-feeding for at least 5 mo. Milk transfer to the infant was low on days 1 and 2 and increased rapidly to 498.+-. 129 g/d (.hivin.x .+-. SD) on day 5 and then more slowly to 753 .+-. 89 g/d during months 3-5. There was a characteristic milk volume for each mother-infant pair that was significantly related neither to milk yield on days 4-6 nor the birth weight. It was, however, strongly related to infant weight at 1 mo, suggesting that infant and/or maternal factors coming into play during the first month of life are strong determinants of subsequent milk transfer to the infant.