Shortened dental arch: a review of current treatment concepts.
Shortened dental arch: a review of current treatment concepts.
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缩短牙弓：当前治疗概念的回顾。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1532-849x.2004.04016.x
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
R. Wright
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
V. V. de Sa e Frias;R. Toothaker;R. Wright
人们普遍认为，牙列已不再是人类进化过程中的主要选择因素。随着人类物种的分化和重新整合，口颌系统的形态和生理学的巨大差异变得明显。该系统的变异性和适应性已经证明，与理想状态的偏差并不是病态的，但事实上，可能被证明是这种一般进化模式中的一系列正常现象。根据不灵活的假设对患者进行治疗可能对个别患者有害，应考虑可变的和患者特定的最佳牙列的概念，特别是在牙弓缩短的情况下。
It is generally assumed that dentition has ceased to be a predominant selection factor in the process of human evolution. With differentiation and reintegration of the human species, gross differences in the morphology and physiology of the stomatognathic system have become apparent. Variability and adaptation of this system have proven that deviations from what may be considered ideal are not pathologic but may, in fact, prove to be a range of normality in this general pattern of evolution. The treatment of patients according to inflexible postulates may be detrimental to the individual patient and the concept of a variable and patient-specific optimal dentition should be considered, especially in the context of the shortened dental arch.