Can minimally trained observers provide valid global ratings?
Can minimally trained observers provide valid global ratings?
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受过最低限度训练的观察员能否提供有效的全球评级？
DOI：
10.1037/0893-3200.20.2.335
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发表时间：
2006
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Lorber,MichaelF
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Lorber,MichaelF
从成本效益的角度来看，对经过最低限度培训（MT）的编码员的评级的有效性进行了单独检查，并与接受过“黄金标准”（GS）培训的编码员的评级进行了评估。 MT 和 GS 编码员的评级密切相关 (r=. 72)。 MT 评级还与母亲自我报告的过度反应纪律 (r=. 39)、松懈 (r=. 46)、抑郁症状 (r=. 32) 和观察到的儿童不当行为 (r=. 40) 相关。这些相关性与基于 GS 评级的相关性具有相似的程度。 MT 评级与 GS 评级的相关性比与儿童不当行为的相关性更强。因此，他们的评级表现出收敛性、并发性和区分性的有效性。讨论了这些发现的含义和局限性。（PsycINFO 数据库记录 (c) 2016 APA，保留所有权利）
From a cost-benefit perspective, the validity of minimally trained (MT) coders' ratings was examined individually and relative to ratings by coders who had undergone" gold standard"(GS) training in the rating of maternal overreactive discipline. The ratings of MT and GS coders were strongly associated (r=. 72). MT ratings were also correlated with maternal self-reported overreactive discipline (r=. 39), laxness (r=. 46), depressive symptoms (r=. 32), and observed child misbehavior (r=. 40). These correlations were of similar magnitude to correlations based on GS ratings. MT ratings were more strongly associated with GS ratings than with child misbehavior. Thus, their ratings demonstrated convergent, concurrent, and discriminant validity. Implications and limitations of these findings are discussed.(PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2016 APA, all rights reserved)