Impact of parentification on long-term outcomes among children of parents with HIV/AIDS.
Impact of parentification on long-term outcomes among children of parents with HIV/AIDS.
复制标题
亲子化对父母患有艾滋病毒/艾滋病的儿童的长期结局的影响。
DOI：
10.1111/j.1545-5300.2007.00214.x
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发表时间：
2007
期刊：
影响因子：
3.9
通讯作者：
Lester,Patricia
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Stein,JudithA;Rotheram-Borus,MaryJane;Lester,Patricia
Stein，Riedel和Rotheram-Borus在1999年报告说，早期父母关系预测了6个月后父母患有艾滋病毒/艾滋病（PWH）的青少年中更多情绪困扰，物质使用和行为问题的适应不良结果。目前的研究评估了6年后的青少年（N=213），以评估父母教养是否有持续的负面影响，或者，如果有一些积极的结果。虽然过早承担父母角色在短期内会产生负面影响，但我们假设，从长远来看，这种技能可能是适应性的，特别是在青少年生活中有重大压力源的情况下，包括垂死或生病的父母，贫困的环境和家庭不稳定。我们发现，早期父母预测更好的适应性应对技能和更少的酒精和烟草使用6年后。此外，早期的父母与后来的情绪困扰和功能失调的父母态度，包括期待自己的孩子角色逆转。
Stein, Riedel, and Rotheram‐Borus reported in 1999 that early parentification predicted maladaptive outcomes of more emotional distress, substance use, and conduct problems among adolescents of parents with HIV/AIDS (PWH) 6 months later. The current study assessed the adolescents (N=213) 6 years later to assess whether there were continuing negative effects of parentification, or, rather, if there were some positive outcomes. Although the premature assumption of parental roles had negative effects in the short term, we hypothesized that such skills may have been adaptive in the long run, especially in the case of adolescents with major stressors in their lives, including dying or ill parents, impoverished environments, and family instability. We found that early parentification predicted better adaptive coping skills and less alcohol and tobacco use 6 years later. In addition, early parentification was not associated with later emotional distress and dysfunctional parenting attitudes, including expecting role reversals in their own children.