"I forgive myself": The association between self-criticism, self-acceptance, and PTSD in women victims of IPV, and the buffering role of self-efficacy

"I forgive myself": The association between self-criticism, self-acceptance, and PTSD in women victims of IPV, and the buffering role of self-efficacy
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DOI:
10.1002/jcop.22454
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发表时间:
2020-10-14
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
Regalia, Camillo
Regalia, Camillo
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Crapolicchio, Eleonora;Vezzali, Loris;Regalia, Camillo

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亲密伴侣暴力(IPV)的影响,特别是创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)心理学已被广泛证明,但虐待的后果是不一样的所有受害者。我们对限制这些不良后果的心理过程知之甚少。因此,我们探讨了受虐妇女的自我批评与其创伤后应激障碍之间的联系,并研究了自我接纳作为解释这种关系的潜在过程。我们还研究了自我效能作为保护(调节)因素。结果表明,自我批评通过较低的自我接纳与更大的PTSD间接相关。重要的是,间接影响只出现在自我效能感低的个体中。
The effects of intimate partner violence (IPV) concerning specifically posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptomatology have been widely demonstrated, but the consequences of abuse are not the same for all victims. We know little about the psychological processes that limit these adverse consequences. Therefore, we explored the association between self-criticism felt by abused women and their PTSD, and we investigated self-acceptance as the underlying process explaining this relationship. We also examined self-efficacy as the protective (moderating) factor. The results indicated that self-criticism was indirectly associated with greater PTSD via lower self-acceptance. Critically, the indirect effect only emerged for individuals low in self-efficacy.