Aging and self-regulated language processing.
Aging and self-regulated language processing.
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DOI：
10.1037/0033-2909.132.4.582
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发表时间：
2006-07
影响因子：
22.4
通讯作者：
Elizabeth A. L. Stine-Morrow;L. Miller;C. Hertzog
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Elizabeth A. L. Stine-Morrow;L. Miller;C. Hertzog
本文介绍了一种成人自我调节语言处理发展模型，该模型认为，读者参与文本的分配策略是由处理能力的下降、基于知识的过程的增长和与年龄相关的阅读目标转变所驱动的。有证据表明，个体读者的分配策略在不同时间和不同类型的文本中是一致的，可以为能力提供补偿功能，并预测随后的记忆表现。因此，它是成人一生中语言理解和文本学习的一个重要方面。
An adult developmental model of self-regulated language processing (SRLP) is introduced, in which the allocation policy with which a reader engages text is driven by declines in processing capacity, growth in knowledge-based processes, and age-related shifts in reading goals. Evidence is presented to show that the individual reader's allocation policy is consistent across time and across different types of text, can serve a compensatory function in relation to abilities, and is predictive of subsequent memory performance. As such, it is an important facet of language understanding and learning from text through the adult life span.