Reproductive Biology of Pteridophytes

Reproductive Biology of Pteridophytes
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蕨类植物的生殖生物学

DOI:
10.1007/978-3-642-50133-3_9
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发表时间:
2001
期刊:
The New phytologist
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Krishna Kumar
Krishna Kumar
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
--
作者:
Krishna Kumar

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蕨类植物不一定是最早的维管陆地植物(见Kenrick and Crane 1997)。林奈(1754)把它们归为隐婚类(kruptos =隐藏,gamos =婚姻)。Eichler(1883)认为隐gamae是植物界的一个分支,植物界包括“棒状苔藓”、“马尾”和“蕨类”。蕨类植物处于苔藓植物和裸子植物的中间位置。恩格勒(Engler, 1886)建议将“胚胎植物”一词包括苔藓植物、蕨类植物和精子植物。Tippo(1942)认为“气管植物”包括蕨类植物和精子植物。
The pteridophytes were not necessarily the first vascular land plants (see Kenrick and Crane 1997). Linnaeus (1754) included them in the Class Cryptogamae (kruptos = hidden, gamos = marriage). Eichler (1883) regarded cryptogamae as a sub-division of the Plant Kingdom which included ‘Club mosses’, ‘Horse-tails’, and ‘ferns’. The pteridophytes occupy an intermediate position between the bryophytes and gymnosperms. Engler (1886) suggested the term ‘Embryophyta’ to include bryophytes, pteridophytes, and spermatophytes. Tippo (1942) considered ‘Tracheophyta’ to include pteridophytes and spermatophytes.