Heading for new shores! Overcoming pitfalls in BCI design.
Heading for new shores! Overcoming pitfalls in BCI design.
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DOI：
10.1080/2326263x.2016.1263916
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Scherer R
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Chavarriaga R;Fried-Oken M;Kleih S;Lotte F;Scherer R
脑机接口的研究在实施恢复或替代失去的运动能力的辅助技术方面取得了令人印象深刻的进展，并为身体健全的受试者提供了支持技术。尽管取得了这一进展，这些接口从概念验证原型到可靠的应用程序的有效翻译仍然难以捉摸。事实上，大多数当前的BCI系统不能由其预期的最终用户长时间独立使用。已经查明了妨碍实现这一目标的多种因素。然而，目前尚不清楚它们如何影响BCI的整体性能，或者应该如何处理它们。出版偏见只传播积极的结果，使研究界无法从错误中吸取教训，这使情况更加恶化。本文是在阿西洛马举行的第六届国际BCI会议上举行的研讨会的结果。我们在这里总结了具体的研究途径和指导方针，可能有助于克服常见的陷阱，使脑机接口成为一个有用的替代通信设备的讨论。
Research in brain-computer interfaces has achieved impressive progress towards implementing assistive technologies for restoration or substitution of lost motor capabilities, as well as supporting technologies for able-bodied subjects. Notwithstanding this progress, effective translation of these interfaces from proof-of concept prototypes into reliable applications remains elusive. As a matter of fact, most of the current BCI systems cannot be used independently for long periods of time by their intended end-users. Multiple factors that impair achieving this goal have already been identified. However, it is not clear how do they affect the overall BCI performance or how they should be tackled. This is worsened by the publication bias where only positive results are disseminated, preventing the research community from learning from its errors. This paper is the result of a workshop held at the 6th International BCI meeting in Asilomar. We summarize here the discussion on concrete research avenues and guidelines that may help overcoming common pitfalls and make BCIs become a useful alternative communication device.