Low Income, Unemployment, and Suicide Mortality Rates for Middle-Age Persons in Japan

Low Income, Unemployment, and Suicide Mortality Rates for Middle-Age Persons in Japan
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日本中年人的低收入、失业率和自杀死亡率

DOI:
10.2466/pr0.96.2.337-348
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发表时间:
2005
影响因子:
2.3
通讯作者:
T. Shirakawa
T. Shirakawa
中科院分区:
心理学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Akiko Yamasaki;Ryoji Sakai;T. Shirakawa

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对20项社会生活指标进行因子分析后,采用多元回归分析方法对1980年、1985年和1990年日本47个县的特定年龄自杀死亡率与社会生活因素的关系进行了评估。在此期间,日本经历了1980-1983年的二次石油危机和1986-1990年的泡沫经济。结果表明:(1)低收入是影响前20年中年男性自杀死亡率的主要因素。(3)失业是1980 - 1990年日本中年男性自杀死亡率上升的主要决定因素之一;(4)失业是1980 - 1990年日本老年女性自杀死亡率上升的主要因素。
The relationships between age-specific suicide mortality rates and social life factors for all 47 Japanese prefectures in 1980, 1985, and 1990 were assessed by multiple regression analysis after factor analysis on 20 social life indicators. During this period, Japan experienced a secondary oil crisis in 1980–1983 and a bubble economy in 1986–1990. It was concluded that (1) low income was the major determinant which positively affected suicide mortality rate in middle-aged men during a previous 20-yr. period (1970–1990), (2) urbanization was negatively associated with male suicide mortality rates in most of the age classes in the 1980s, (3) unemployment was one of the major determinants of increased suicide mortality rate in middle-age men in the 1980s, and (4) unemployment was the major factor which was inversely associated with suicide mortality rate for elderly women from 1980 to 1990 in Japan.
DOI: 10.1016/s0277-9536(03)00285-5
发表时间: 2004-03-01
影响因子: 5.4
作者:
Otsu, A;Araki, S;Voorhees, AS
通讯作者: Voorhees, AS