Patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior after bariatric surgery: An observational study
Patterns of physical activity and sedentary behavior after bariatric surgery: An observational study
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DOI：
10.1016/j.soard.2013.10.012
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发表时间：
2014-05-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Hamdorf, Jeffrey
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Chapman, Naomi;Hill, Kylie;Hamdorf, Jeffrey
背景资料：在日常生活中从事低水平的体力活动（PA）和积累长时间的久坐行为（SB）与有害的健康结果有关。本研究的目的是进行一项分析的方式，PA和SB积累后减肥surgery.Methods：成人12至18个月后，腹腔镜可调胃束带或腹腔镜袖状胃切除术后6至18个月戴2个活动监测器在清醒的时间为7天。结果：40名参与者（30名女性;中位数±四分位数范围：年龄46 ± 16岁，手术后时间14 ± 8个月，体重指数36 ± 9 kg/m2）的数据可用。在SB、轻度PA、中度PA和剧烈PA中花费的清醒时间比例分别为72% +/-12%、22% +/-9%、5% +/- 3%和0% +/-0%。SB中的一半时间是在>= 30分钟的不间断发作中积累的。几乎所有的PA都是在≥ 10，000步/天的发作中积累的，这与西澳大利亚成年人的报告相似（39%对32%; P = 0.35）。结论：我们的样本在SB中花费了>70%的时间，其中一半是在≥ 30分钟的不间断发作中积累的。在中度或剧烈PA中花费的时间很少（5%），并且这是在短时间内积累的（
Background: Engaging in low levels of physical activity (PA) and accumulating prolonged periods of sedentary behavior (SB) during daily life have been associated with deleterious health outcomes. The objective of this study was to undertake an analysis of the way in which PA and SB were accumulated after bariatric surgery.Methods: Adults 12 to 18 months after laparoscopic adjustable gastric banding or 6 to 18 months after laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy wore 2 activity monitors during the waking hours for 7 days. Anthropometric and demographic data were recorded.Results: Data were available on 40 participants (30 females; median +/- interquartile range: age 46 +/- 16 years, time since surgery 14 +/- 8 months, body mass index 36 +/- 9 kg/m(2)). The proportion of waking hours spent in SB, light PA, moderate PA, and vigorous PA was 72% +/- 12%, 22% +/- 9%, 5% +/- 3% and 0% +/- 0%, respectively. Half of the time in SB was accumulated in uninterrupted bouts >= 30 minutes. Almost all PA was accumulated in bouts = 10,000 steps/d was similar to that reported in Western Australian adults (39% versus 32%; P = .35).Conclusion: Our sample spent >70% of time in SB, half of which was accumulated in uninterrupted bouts >= 30 minutes. Very little time was spent in moderate or vigorous PA (5%), and this was accumulated in short bouts (